A person with an extreme right-wing political attitude, often characterized by excessive nationalism, xenophobia, and a rejection of the democratic constitutional order.
example
Der Verfassungsschutz beobachtet die Aktivitäten der bekannten Rechtsextremisten.
The domestic intelligence service monitors the activities of known right-wing extremists.
Usage tips
Word composition
The word is made up of three parts: 'rechts' (right-wing), 'extrem' (extreme), and the ending '-ist', which denotes a person who follows an ideology.
EXAMPLE
Die Gruppe wird von einem bekannten Rechtsextremisten angeführt.
The group is led by a well-known right-wing extremist.
Word family
The word belongs to a family of political terms. The adjective is 'rechtsextrem' (right-wing extremist), and the ideology is called 'der Rechtsextremismus' (right-wing extremism).
EXAMPLE
Seine rechtsextreme Haltung ist bekannt.
His right-wing extremist attitude is well known.
Political technical term
This is a specific term from politics and the news. It is used to describe a political position precisely and is not a general insult.
EXAMPLE
In dem Bericht wird er offiziell als Rechtsextremist eingestuft.
In the report, he is officially classified as a right-wing extremist.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Rechtsextremist vs Neonazi
neo-Nazi
'der Neonazi' and 'der Rechtsextremist' both describe people with an extreme right-wing political attitude. The difference is in the level of precision. A 'Neonazi' refers especially to the ideology of National Socialism after the Second World War. A 'Rechtsextremist' is more general: he may be strongly nationalist, xenophobic, or anti-democratic, but does not necessarily refer directly to National Socialism. Learners may confuse the words because many neo-Nazis are also right-wing extremists. But not every right-wing extremist is automatically a neo-Nazi. If the connection to National Socialism is important, 'Neonazi' is more precise.
Rechtsextremist
Ein Rechtsextremist wurde verurteilt, weil er demokratische Politiker bedroht hatte.
A right-wing extremist was convicted because he had threatened democratic politicians.
Neonazi
Der Neonazi verbreitete im Internet Texte, die sich offen auf den Nationalsozialismus bezogen.
The neo-Nazi spread texts online that openly referred to National Socialism.