Renaissance / revival
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Renaissance
A cultural era in Europe that lasted roughly from the 14th to the 17th century and is characterized by the rediscovery of the art and science of antiquity.
Leonardo da Vinci ist einer der berühmtesten Künstler der Renaissance.
Leonardo da Vinci is one of the most famous artists of the Renaissance.
revival
A general revival or renewed flourishing of something, for example an idea, a style, or an art form.
In den letzten Jahren erlebte die Schallplatte eine wahre Renaissance.
In recent years, vinyl records have experienced a true revival.
The word 'Renaissance' comes from French and literally means 'rebirth'. This origin explains both the historical era (the rebirth of antiquity) and the general meaning of a revival.
Die Erfindung des Buchdrucks trug zur Renaissance des Wissens bei.
The invention of the printing press contributed to the renaissance of knowledge.
To distinguish the meanings, pay attention to the context. If it is about history, art history, or the period from the 14th to the 17th century, the historical era is meant. If it is about modern trends, products, or ideas, a revival is meant.
In der Renaissance veränderte sich das Weltbild der Menschen.
In the Renaissance, people's worldview changed.
In the meaning of 'Wiederbelebung' (revival), 'Renaissance' is very often combined with the verb 'erleben' (to experience) or 'erfahren' (to undergo/experience). A typical formulation is 'etwas erlebt eine Renaissance' (something is experiencing a revival).
Das Interesse an alten Brettspielen erlebt eine unerwartete Renaissance.
Interest in old board games is experiencing an unexpected revival.
comeback
Comeback generally refers to an idea or style becoming popular again. Renaissance sounds more elevated and emphasizes a new flourishing with noticeable development. Comeback is appropriate for a mere return to popularity, while Renaissance is more suitable for a comprehensive revival.
Die Idee gemeinschaftlicher Gärten erlebt eine Renaissance und führt zu vielen neuen Projekten.
The idea of community gardens is experiencing a revival and is leading to many new projects.
Die Idee gemeinschaftlicher Gärten feiert gerade ein Comeback und wird wieder beliebter.
The idea of community gardens is currently making a comeback and becoming popular again.
