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schweizerisch
Swiss
Relating to Switzerland, its culture, or its inhabitants; originating from Switzerland.
example
Schweizerische Uhren sind für ihre hohe Qualität bekannt.
Swiss watches are known for their high quality.
schweizerisch
Swiss
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Meanings
Usage tips
Word structure
The adjective 'schweizerisch' (Swiss) is derived from the country name 'die Schweiz' (Switzerland). The ending '-isch' is a typical ending for adjectives that express origin or affiliation.
EXAMPLE
Er spricht mit einem leicht schweizerischen Akzent.
He speaks with a slight Swiss accent.
Spelling
Adjectives derived from geographical names and ending in '-isch' are written in lowercase. This also applies to 'schweizerisch' (Swiss), 'deutsch' (German), or 'italienisch' (Italian).
EXAMPLE
Wir haben eine typisch schweizerische Spezialität probiert.
We tried a typical Swiss specialty.
Typical collocations
'Schweizerisch' (Swiss) is often connected with products or features considered typical of Switzerland. Common combinations are: 'schweizerische Schokolade' (Swiss chocolate), 'schweizerische Banken' (Swiss banks), 'das schweizerische politische System' (the Swiss political system).
EXAMPLE
Viele Menschen schätzen die Qualität schweizerischer Produkte.
Many people appreciate the quality of Swiss products.
Compare with
schweizerisch vs schweizer
Swiss
'schweizer' and 'schweizerisch' both refer to Switzerland. The most important difference is the form: 'schweizer' is not declined and often comes directly before a noun, for example in fixed combinations like 'Schweizer Käse' (Swiss cheese) or 'Schweizer Banken' (Swiss banks). 'schweizerisch' is a normal adjective and can be declined, for example 'schweizerische Politik' (Swiss politics). The words can be confused because they sound very similar and often refer to the same country. In many everyday situations, 'Schweizer' before a noun sounds more natural, while 'schweizerisch' feels more formal or descriptive.
schweizerisch
Nele interessiert sich für schweizerische Literatur.
Nele is interested in Swiss literature.
schweizer
Mein Kollege bringt zum Abendessen Schweizer Schokolade mit.
My colleague is bringing Swiss chocolate to dinner.
In real life
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