das Selbstbild
self-image
The idea a person has of themselves, their qualities, abilities, and character.
EXAMPLE
Ein durch Misserfolge gekränktes Selbstbild kann zu Unsicherheit führen.
A self-image wounded by failures can lead to insecurity.
das Selbstbild
self-image
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Meanings
Usage tips
Compound word
'Selbstbild' (self-image) is a compound noun made from 'selbst' (self) and 'das Bild' (image/picture). So it literally describes the 'image' that one has of oneself.
EXAMPLE
Sein Selbstbild wurde durch die viele positive Rückmeldung gestärkt.
His self-image was strengthened by the many positive comments.
Productive word element
The element 'Selbst-' (self-) is very productive in German for forming psychological concepts. If you see 'Selbst-' before a noun, it almost always refers to one's own person, e.g. in 'Selbstvertrauen' (self-confidence) or 'Selbstwahrnehmung' (self-perception).
EXAMPLE
Eine gute Selbstreflexion ist wichtig für ein realistisches Selbstbild.
Good self-reflection is important for a realistic self-image.
Typical collocations
This noun is often combined with adjectives such as 'positiv' (positive), 'negativ' (negative), 'stabil' (stable), or 'verzerrt' (distorted). Typical verbs are 'ein Selbstbild haben' (to have a self-image), 'sein Selbstbild verbessern' (to improve one's self-image), or 'am Selbstbild arbeiten' (to work on one's self-image).
EXAMPLE
Er hat ein sehr positives Selbstbild und ist mit sich zufrieden.
He has a very positive self-image and is satisfied with himself.
Compare with
Selbstbild vs Self
self
Both words refer to one’s own person and the idea one has of oneself. “Das Selbst” means the person as a psychological whole, while “das Selbstbild” specifically refers to the idea one has of one’s own qualities, abilities, and character. Use “Selbstbild” when this inner assessment is meant.
Selbstbild
Nach dem Gespräch hat sich sein Selbstbild deutlich verändert.
After the conversation, his self-image changed significantly.
Self
In der Therapie spricht sie über ihr Selbst und ihre persönliche Identität.
In therapy, she talks about her self and personal identity.
In real life
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