The period of study at a college or university that extends over the spring and summer months, typically from April to September.
example
Im Sommersemester belege ich einen Kurs in Statistik.
In the summer semester, I'm taking a course in statistics.
Usage tips
Word composition
The word is a simple compound made up of 'Sommer' (summer) and 'Semester' (semester). So it refers to the semester that takes place in the summer.
EXAMPLE
Das Sommersemester ist oft kürzer als das Wintersemester.
The summer semester is often shorter than the winter semester.
Context: university system
The academic year in Germany is usually divided into two parts: the summer semester (approximately April to September) and the winter semester (approximately October to March).
EXAMPLE
Nach dem Wintersemester mache ich ein Praktikum.
After the winter semester, I'm doing an internship.
Correct preposition
To express that something happens during this period, you use the preposition 'in' with the dative: 'im Sommersemester' (in the summer semester).
EXAMPLE
Ich habe im Sommersemester einen interessanten Sprachkurs besucht.
I took an interesting language course in the summer semester.
Compare with
confusable
Sommersemester vs Semester
semester
'das Semester' and 'das Sommersemester' both belong to the period of study at a university or college. 'das Semester' is the general term for a half-year period of study. So it can be a summer semester or a winter semester. 'das Sommersemester' is only the semester in the spring and summer months. Learners may confuse the words because both refer to a similar period of time. If the season does not matter, you say 'Semester'. If you mean specifically the period of study starting in April, you say 'Sommersemester'.
Sommersemester
Das Sommersemester beginnt für viele Studierende im April.
For many students, the summer semester begins in April.