standard reference work
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standard reference work
A foundational, authoritative, and widely recognized book or publication in a particular field. It is considered a reference and is indispensable for anyone learning or working in that area.
Der „Dehio“ ist das Standardwerk für alle Kunsthistoriker, die sich mit deutscher Architektur beschäftigen.
The 'Dehio' is the standard reference work for all art historians who deal with German architecture.
The word is made up of 'Standard' (standard) and 'Werk' (work). So it literally describes a work, such as a book, that sets the standard in a particular field or is considered authoritative.
Dieses Lexikon ist ein Standardwerk für Übersetzer.
This encyclopedia is a standard reference work for translators.
A book is often described as such with the phrase 'gilt als Standardwerk' (is considered a standard reference work). This expression emphasizes its recognized and authoritative role in a field.
Das Kochbuch von Julia Child gilt als Standardwerk der französischen Küche.
Julia Child's cookbook is considered a standard reference work on French cuisine.
The word is almost always used in an academic or professional context. With 'für' (for), the target audience is named; with 'zu' or 'über' (on/about), the topic is named.
Er sucht ein Standardwerk für angehende Architekten.
He is looking for a standard reference work for aspiring architects.
Bible
'die Bibel' and 'das Standardwerk' can both mean an especially important book for a field or topic. 'Standardwerk' is the factual term for a recognized foundational book. 'Bibel' is used figuratively in this meaning and sounds stronger: it emphasizes that a book is almost the most important foundation for many people. In academic or neutral texts, 'Standardwerk' usually fits better. In everyday language or in the media, 'Bibel' can sound more vivid when used figuratively.
Das neue Standardwerk zur Stadtgeschichte steht jetzt in der Bibliothek.
The new standard reference work on the city's history is now in the library.
Dieses Buch gilt unter Fotografen als die Bibel der Porträtfotografie.
Among photographers, this book is considered the bible of portrait photography.