suspension
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suspension
The temporary removal of a person from their office, work, or school, often as a disciplinary measure or during an investigation.
Nach dem Vorfall erfolgte die sofortige Suspendierung des Beamten vom Dienst.
After the incident, the officer was immediately suspended from duty.
suspension
In chemistry and physics, the state in which solid particles are finely dispersed and float in a liquid without dissolving or settling.
Die Suspendierung der Partikel im Wasser blieb auch nach Stunden stabil.
The suspension of the particles in the water remained stable even after hours.
suspension
In finance, the temporary halt of trading in a particular security on the stock exchange.
Die Börsenaufsicht ordnete die Suspendierung des Handels mit den Aktien des Unternehmens an.
The stock exchange supervisory authority ordered the suspension of trading in the company's shares.
'Suspendierung' (suspension) comes from the verb 'suspendieren' (to suspend) and has Latin roots ('suspendere' = to hang up, interrupt). The basic idea of a temporary interruption or a suspended state appears in all meanings.
Der Verband entschied, den Spieler für drei Spiele zu suspendieren.
The association decided to suspend the player for three games.
The context makes the meaning clear. If it is about people ('Mitarbeiter' = employee, 'Schüler' = student), it means removal from duty or school. With terms like 'Teilchen' (particles) or 'Flüssigkeit' (liquid), it is about chemistry. With 'Aktien' (shares) or 'Börse' (stock exchange), the financial context is meant.
Die Suspendierung des Schülers vom Unterricht wurde nach zwei Tagen aufgehoben.
The student's suspension from class was lifted after two days.
The word 'Suspendierung' (suspension) is used in all meanings mainly in formal written language or in the respective technical languages (law, chemistry, finance). It is not a typical everyday word.
In dem offiziellen Schreiben wurde ihm die Suspendierung mitgeteilt.
He was informed of the suspension in the official letter.
In connection with people, the preposition 'von' (from) is often used to name the area of the suspension: 'Suspendierung vom Dienst' (suspension from duty), 'Suspendierung vom Unterricht' (suspension from classes), or 'Suspendierung vom Spielbetrieb' (suspension from competitive play).
Die Suspendierung vom Spielbetrieb war eine harte Strafe für den Sportler.
The suspension from competitive play was a harsh punishment for the athlete.
interruption
Both words can refer to a temporary pause in stock-market trading. „Unterbrechung“ generally describes trading coming to a halt, while „Suspendierung“ emphasizes the formally ordered suspension of trading in a particular security. Speak generally of an „Unterbrechung“; „Suspendierung“ is more precise for an official measure.
Die Börse gab die Suspendierung des Handels mit der Aktie bekannt.
The stock exchange announced the suspension of trading in the stock.
Wegen eines technischen Problems kam es zu einer kurzen Unterbrechung des Handels.
Because of a technical problem, trading was briefly interrupted.
