universe
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universe
The totality of space, time, matter, and energy; the cosmos or outer space.
Die Frage, ob wir allein im Universum sind, beschäftigt die Menschheit seit Langem.
The question of whether we are alone in the universe has occupied humanity for a long time.
universe
In a figurative sense, a separate, self-contained area or world of its own, e.g. in literature or art.
Der Autor hat mit seinen Büchern ein komplexes eigenes Universum erschaffen.
With his books, the author has created a complex universe of his own.
'Universum' (universe) is an international word that comes from Latin. You can recognize it in many languages, which makes it easier to understand and remember.
Astronomen erforschen die Geheimnisse des Universums.
Astronomers research the secrets of the universe.
In the cosmic sense, 'Universum' (universe) is often combined with verbs like 'erforschen' (to research/explore) or adjectives like 'unendlich' (infinite). A common phrase is also 'die Entstehung des Universums' (the origin of the universe).
Die Entstehung des Universums ist ein zentrales Thema der Kosmologie.
The origin of the universe is a central topic in cosmology.
You can recognize the figurative meaning from the context. When books, films, games, or authors are being discussed, it usually means a fictional world.
In diesem Videospiel erkundest du ein riesiges, offenes Universum.
In this video game, you explore a huge, open universe.
cosmos
Universum and Kosmos both refer to the entirety of space, time, matter, and energy. Universum is usually the neutral and generally common term. Kosmos can additionally emphasize an ordered or harmonious whole and often sounds somewhat more elevated. Universum is therefore usually the better choice in a factual statement.
Die Forschenden untersuchen, wie sich das Universum seit seiner Entstehung verändert hat.
The researchers are studying how the universe has changed since its formation.
Im Gedicht erscheint der Kosmos als geordnete und harmonische Ganzheit.
In the poem, the cosmos appears as an ordered and harmonious whole.
