to package / wrap
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to package
To put something in a cover, box, or other container in order to protect it, transport it, or sell it.
Die Mitarbeiter müssen die Ware sorgfältig für den Versand verpacken.
The employees have to package the goods carefully for shipping.
The verb consists of the prefix 'ver-' and the verb 'packen' (to pack). Here, the prefix 'ver-' emphasizes completely wrapping or enclosing something.
Könntest du mir helfen, dieses große Bild zu verpacken?
Could you help me package this large picture?
'Verpacken' (to package/wrap) is an inseparable verb. The prefix 'ver-' is not separated from the stem in any form.
Er hat das Geschenk sehr schön verpackt.
He wrapped the gift very nicely.
The verb 'verpacken' (to package/wrap) is directly connected to the noun 'die Verpackung' (the packaging). The packaging is the result of the action or the material used for it.
Bitte wirf die Verpackung in den gelben Sack.
Please throw the packaging into the yellow recycling bag.
Often, it is stated what something is packaged in. For this, the preposition 'in' followed by the accusative is used.
Die Kekse sind einzeln in Plastik verpackt.
The cookies are individually packaged in plastic.
You can recognize this figurative meaning by the fact that the object is information (e.g., criticism, a message, a question). The 'packaging material' is then words or a particular type of communication.
Der Chef hat die schlechte Nachricht in eine positive Ankündigung verpackt.
The boss wrapped the bad news in a positive announcement.
to pack / grab / manage
'packen' and 'verpacken' both have to do with things that you put into a bag, suitcase, or box. 'packen' is used especially when you put several things together for a trip, a move, or transport. 'verpacken' more specifically means putting a single item into paper, film, a cover, or a box so that it is protected or can be sold. Learners may confuse the words because both have to do with boxes and transport. Remember: you 'packen' a suitcase, but you 'verpacken' a gift or a parcel.
Im Geschäft verpackt der Verkäufer die Vase sorgfältig in Papier.
In the shop, the salesperson carefully wraps the vase in paper.
Vor der Reise packt Lena ihren Koffer schon am Abend.
Before the trip, Lena packs her suitcase the evening before.