A person elected by the people to represent their interests in a parliament or another political institution. Members of parliament are elected representatives.
example
Die Volksvertreter diskutierten im Bundestag über das neue Gesetz.
The elected representatives discussed the new law in the Bundestag.
Usage tips
Compound word
This word is clearly composed of 'Volk' (the people of a country), the linking -s, and 'Vertreter' (someone who represents others). A 'Volksvertreter' is therefore literally a person who represents the people.
EXAMPLE
Als gewählter Volksvertreter setzt er sich für die Bürger seiner Region ein.
As an elected representative, he advocates for the citizens of his region.
Cultural context
The term is central to the political system in Germany. 'Volksvertreter' (elected representatives) mainly refers to the elected members of the Bundestag and the Landtage (parliaments of the federal states).
EXAMPLE
Die Volksvertreter müssen die Interessen der gesamten Bevölkerung berücksichtigen.
The elected representatives must take the interests of the entire population into account.
Register and style
'Volksvertreter' (elected representative) is a formal term used mainly in politics, in the news, and in official texts. It has a slightly elevated style.
EXAMPLE
In der Debatte äußerten sich mehrere Volksvertreter kritisch zum Gesetzesentwurf.
In the debate, several elected representatives expressed criticism of the draft law.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Volksvertreter vs Politiker
politician
'der Politiker' and 'der Volksvertreter' can refer to the same person, for example an elected member of parliament. However, 'Politiker' is more general: it can be any person who works professionally in politics. 'Volksvertreter' emphasizes that the person was elected by the people and is supposed to represent citizens' interests in a parliament or political institution. The words can be confused because many elected representatives are also politicians. To be precise: every Volksvertreter is normally a politician, but not every politician is automatically a Volksvertreter.
Volksvertreter
Im Parlament stimmen die Volksvertreter über den neuen Haushalt ab.
In parliament, the elected representatives vote on the new budget.
Politiker
Sie hat den Politiker nach dem Unterricht zu einem Vortrag eingeladen.
She invited the politician to give a talk after class.