The body of literary works that are recognized across national and linguistic boundaries as especially valuable culturally or artistically.
example
Goethes „Faust“ ist ein unbestrittener Klassiker der Weltliteratur.
Goethe's 'Faust' is an undisputed classic of world literature.
Usage tips
Compound word
The word is a simple compound of 'Welt' (world) and 'Literatur' (literature). It therefore describes literature that has global significance.
EXAMPLE
Im Studium haben wir uns mit der Geschichte der Weltliteratur beschäftigt.
At university, we studied the history of world literature.
Typical collocations
Common formulations are 'ein Klassiker der Weltliteratur' (a classic of world literature), 'zur Weltliteratur gehören' (to belong to world literature), or 'ein Werk der Weltliteratur' (a work of world literature).
EXAMPLE
Shakespeares Dramen gehören unbestritten zur Weltliteratur.
Shakespeare's plays undeniably belong to world literature.
Use without an article
When speaking generally about this literary field, 'Weltliteratur' (world literature) is often used without an article, similar to 'Kunst' (art) or 'Musik' (music).
EXAMPLE
Er interessiert sich sehr für Weltliteratur und liest Autoren aus vielen Ländern.
He is very interested in world literature and reads authors from many countries.
Register
The word 'Weltliteratur' (world literature) is used mainly in an educated, cultural, or academic context, for example at school, at university, or in book reviews.
EXAMPLE
Die Professorin hielt einen Vortrag über die wichtigsten Epochen der Weltliteratur.
The professor gave a lecture on the most important periods of world literature.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Weltliteratur vs Literatur
literature
'die Literatur' and 'die Weltliteratur' both talk about written works with artistic value, for example novels, poems, or dramas. 'Literatur' is the general term and can mean works from a language, a country, a time period, or an author. 'Weltliteratur' is more specific: it refers to works that are considered especially important or valuable across borders. The words can be confused because world literature is part of literature. If you are talking generally about books and literary texts, 'Literatur' fits. If you mean major, internationally known works, 'Weltliteratur' is a better fit.
Weltliteratur
Dieser Roman gehört für viele Leser zur Weltliteratur.
For many readers, this novel is part of world literature.
Literatur
Nach dem Unterricht sprechen wir über moderne Literatur aus Deutschland.
After class, we talk about modern literature from Germany.