German NOUN C1 Rank 10190

die Zivilbevölkerung

civilian population

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confusable

Zivilbevölkerung vs Zivilist

civilian

Zivilist refers to an individual person who does not belong to an armed organization. Zivilbevölkerung, by contrast, refers to all such citizens of a country as a group. Zivilist is therefore appropriate for an individual affected person, while Zivilbevölkerung is used for the population as a whole.

Visual example for Zivilist
Zivilbevölkerung

Die Zivilbevölkerung musste wegen der Kämpfe ihre Häuser verlassen.

The civilian population had to leave their homes because of the fighting.

Zivilist

Ein Zivilist musste wegen der Kämpfe sein Haus verlassen.

A civilian had to leave his house because of the fighting.

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