The process by which two or more separate units (e.g., companies, plots of land, departments) are combined into a single, larger unit.
example
Die Zusammenlegung der beiden Abteilungen soll die Effizienz steigern.
The consolidation of the two departments is intended to increase efficiency.
Usage tips
Word structure
'Zusammenlegung' (consolidation/merger) is a noun derived from the verb 'zusammenlegen' (to combine/merge). The ending '-ung' turns the verb into a feminine noun that describes the process or result of the action.
EXAMPLE
Die Zusammenlegung der beiden Firmen dauerte mehrere Monate.
The merger of the two companies took several months.
Register: formal
This word belongs to formal language and is used mainly in business, administration, or legal contexts.
EXAMPLE
Im Protokoll wurde die Zusammenlegung der Abteilungen offiziell festgehalten.
The consolidation of the departments was officially recorded in the minutes.
Typical collocations
It is often specified what is being combined. Typical nouns are 'Firmen' (companies), 'Abteilungen' (departments), 'Gemeinden' (municipalities), or 'Grundstücke' (plots of land). The preposition for this is 'von' (of).
EXAMPLE
Die Zusammenlegung von zwei kleinen Gemeinden zu einer großen Stadt wird diskutiert.
The merger of two small municipalities into one large town is being discussed.
Compare with
antonym
Zusammenlegung vs Trennung
separation
'die Trennung' and 'die Zusammenlegung' describe opposite directions. With a 'Trennung' (separation), things, people, or areas are separated from one another or kept apart. With a 'Zusammenlegung' (consolidation / merger), several separate units are combined into one larger unit, for example departments or companies. So 'Trennung' emphasizes things moving apart, while 'Zusammenlegung' emphasizes bringing things together into one unit. This contrast is especially typical in organizations, administration, or planning.
Zusammenlegung
Die Zusammenlegung der zwei Abteilungen beginnt im nächsten Monat.
The consolidation of the two departments begins next month.
Trennung
Die Trennung der beiden Bereiche soll klare Zuständigkeiten schaffen.
The separation of the two areas is intended to create clear responsibilities.