der Algerier
Algerian
A male person who comes from Algeria or has Algerian citizenship.
EXAMPLE
Mein neuer Kollege ist Algerier und lebt seit fünf Jahren in Deutschland.
My new colleague is Algerian and has lived in Germany for five years.
der Algerier
Algerian
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Meanings
Usage tips
Word structure
Terms for people of a nationality are often derived from the country name in German. 'Der Algerier' (the Algerian) comes from the country 'Algerien' (Algeria) and follows the pattern where the ending '-er' is added for the masculine form.
EXAMPLE
Er kommt aus Algerien, er ist also Algerier.
He comes from Algeria, so he is Algerian.
Noun vs. adjective
You have to distinguish between the noun 'der Algerier' (the Algerian; a person) and the adjective 'algerisch' (Algerian; a characteristic). The noun refers to the person themself, while the adjective describes something that comes from Algeria.
EXAMPLE
Er ist Algerier.
He is Algerian.
Sentence structure with nationalities
When using the verb 'sein' (to be) to state a person's nationality, the noun is usually used without an article. You say: 'Er ist Algerier' (He is Algerian), not 'Er ist ein Algerier' (He is an Algerian).
EXAMPLE
Der berühmte Schriftsteller Albert Camus war Algerier.
The famous writer Albert Camus was Algerian.
In real life
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