An official document that confirms in writing that something is true or has taken place.
example
Für die Anmeldung benötigen Sie eine ärztliche Bescheinigung über Ihre Sporttauglichkeit.
For registration, you need a medical certificate confirming that you are fit to do sports.
Usage tips
Word structure
The word is derived from the verb 'bescheinigen' (to certify/confirm). The ending '-ung' makes it a feminine noun and describes the result of the action: the document itself.
EXAMPLE
Die Universität stellt eine Bescheinigung über die erfolgreiche Teilnahme aus.
The university issues a certificate confirming successful participation.
Typical verbs
In connection with authorities or official processes, 'Bescheinigung' (certificate) is often used with the verbs 'ausstellen' (to issue), 'vorlegen' (to present), 'beantragen' (to apply for), or 'benötigen' (to need).
EXAMPLE
Für das Visum müssen Sie eine Bescheinigung Ihrer Krankenversicherung vorlegen.
For the visa, you must present a certificate from your health insurance provider.
Specifying the content
To specify the content of the certificate, the preposition 'über' (about/concerning) with the accusative is often used. For example: 'eine Bescheinigung über die Teilnahme' (a certificate of participation).
EXAMPLE
Ich brauche vom Arzt eine Bescheinigung über meine Reisefähigkeit.
I need a certificate from the doctor confirming that I am fit to travel.
Compare with
confusable
Bescheinigung vs Bescheid
notice / information
'der Bescheid' and 'die Bescheinigung' sound similar and can both be something official on paper. However, a 'Bescheid' usually communicates a decision, for example from a government office. A 'Bescheinigung' confirms that something is true or has taken place, such as a doctor's visit or participation in something. It is easy to confuse them because both words appear in contexts like authorities, school, or work. Remember: a 'Bescheid' decides something; a 'Bescheinigung' confirms something.
Bescheinigung
Für die Arbeit hat Lena eine Bescheinigung vom Arzt bekommen.
Lena received a certificate from the doctor for work.
Bescheid
Ich warte noch auf den Bescheid, ob mein Antrag genehmigt wird.
I am still waiting for the notice saying whether my application will be approved.