To form an opinion about the value, quality, or characteristics of someone or something; to give an assessment or judgment.
example
Als Außenstehender kann ich die Situation nur schwer beurteilen.
As an outsider, I can only assess the situation with difficulty.
Usage tips
Inseparable verb
'Beurteilen' (to judge/assess) is an inseparable verb because it has the prefix 'be-'. This prefix makes the verb 'urteilen' (to judge) transitive, so it always needs a direct accusative object.
EXAMPLE
Ich kann seine Fähigkeiten nicht beurteilen.
I can't assess his abilities.
Sentence structure and usage
The verb is often used in the construction 'etwas ist schwer/leicht/kaum zu beurteilen' (something is difficult/easy/hardly possible to assess). It describes how easy or difficult an assessment is.
EXAMPLE
Von außen ist die Lage nur schwer zu beurteilen.
From the outside, the situation is difficult to assess.
Typical collocations
People often assess abstract things. Common objects are: 'die Situation beurteilen' (to assess the situation), 'die Lage beurteilen' (to assess the situation), 'die Qualität beurteilen' (to assess the quality), or 'jemandes Charakter beurteilen' (to judge someone's character).
EXAMPLE
Ein Experte soll die Qualität des Produkts beurteilen.
An expert is supposed to assess the quality of the product.
Compare with
near_synonym
beurteilen vs finden
to find
'finden' and 'beurteilen' both have to do with an opinion or assessment. 'finden' is often used in everyday language when you directly say how something strikes you: good, bad, expensive, beautiful, or difficult. 'beurteilen' is more precise and a little more objective. It means assessing the value, quality, or characteristics of something. This fits well with tests, performance, people, or situations. 'Ich finde' sounds more personal; 'beurteilen' sounds more like a deliberate assessment.
beurteilen
Nach der Arbeit beurteilt ihr morgen die Bewerbungen gemeinsam.
After work, you will assess the applications together tomorrow.
finden
Vor dem Termin findet die Ärztin den Plan zu unklar.
Before the appointment, the doctor finds the plan too unclear.