A firework whose main purpose is to produce a loud bang, often used on New Year's Eve.
example
Das Zünden von Böllern ist in vielen Städten außerhalb von Silvester verboten.
Setting off firecrackers is banned in many cities outside of New Year's Eve.
Usage tips
Word family
The name 'Böller' (firecracker) is related to the old verb 'böllen', which meant 'to shout loudly' or 'to boom'. This helps you understand that the loud bang is the main feature of a 'Böller' (firecracker).
EXAMPLE
Der laute Knall des Böllers erschreckte die Vögel.
The loud bang of the firecracker scared the birds.
Cultural context
Firecrackers in Germany are inseparably associated with the celebration of Silvester (New Year's Eve). On the night before January 1, setting off firecrackers is a widespread tradition.
EXAMPLE
Viele Leute geben an Silvester viel Geld für Raketen und Böller aus.
Many people spend a lot of money on rockets and firecrackers on New Year's Eve.
Typical verbs
The most common verbs in connection with firecrackers are 'zünden' (to set off/light), 'anzünden' (to light), or 'werfen' (to throw). When the firecracker explodes, you say it 'knallt' (bangs) or 'explodiert' (explodes).
EXAMPLE
Sei vorsichtig, wenn du die Böller zündest!
Be careful when you set off the firecrackers!
Compare with
confusable
Böller vs Rakete
rocket
'die Rakete' and 'der Böller' both belong to fireworks, especially on New Year's Eve. But they are not the same thing. A 'Rakete' flies upward and usually explodes in the sky with light. A 'Böller' tends to lie or stand on the ground and mainly makes a loud bang. Learners may confuse the words because both are fireworks. Remember: 'Rakete' means flight and light in the sky; 'Böller' means a loud bang.
Böller
Ein Böller explodierte direkt vor dem Haus und erschreckte die Nachbarn.
A firecracker exploded right in front of the house and frightened the neighbors.
Rakete
Mein Vater zündet nur eine Rakete an, weil die Kinder die Farben am Himmel sehen wollen.
My father only lights one firework rocket because the children want to see the colors in the sky.