codex
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codex
A handwritten book from antiquity or the Middle Ages, especially from the time before the invention of printing.
Der Codex Manesse ist eine der berühmtesten deutschen Liederhandschriften des Mittelalters.
The Codex Manesse is one of the most famous German song manuscripts of the Middle Ages.
code
A collection of laws, rules, or standards of conduct that apply to a particular group or field.
Journalisten müssen sich an einen strengen ethischen Codex halten.
Journalists must adhere to a strict ethical code.
The word 'Codex' (codex/code) is a formal term used mainly in academic, historical, or legal contexts. It is rarely used in normal everyday life.
Der Historiker entzifferte den mittelalterlichen Codex.
The historian deciphered the medieval codex.
If people are talking about old books, manuscripts, or the Middle Ages, the historical book form is meant. If the topic is rules, ethics, or behavior, it refers to the collection of standards.
Der Codex Argentaeus ist eine berühmte Handschrift der Bibel.
The Codex Argenteus is a famous manuscript of the Bible.
In the meaning 'Regelwerk' (set of rules), 'Codex' (code) is often the second part of a compound noun. Common examples are 'der Verhaltenskodex' (code of conduct), 'der Ehrenkodex' (code of honor), or 'der Pressecodex' (press code).
Alle Mitarbeiter müssen sich an den internen Verhaltenskodex halten.
All employees must adhere to the internal code of conduct.
code
Both Code and Codex can refer to a collection of rules for a group. Code is the usual modern term for such rules of conduct, while Codex suggests a particularly formal, codified collection. For current group rules, Code is usually the better choice; Codex also works for an explicitly standardized collection.
Die Bruderschaft hält sich an einen alten Codex mit festen Regeln.
The brotherhood follows an old codex with fixed rules.
Der Verein veröffentlicht einen Code für respektvolles Verhalten.
The club publishes a code of conduct for respectful behavior.
