A central sacrament in Christianity in which bread and wine are received as the body and blood of Christ. It is also referred to as the Lord's Supper or Communion.
example
In der katholischen Messe ist die Feier der Eucharistie der Höhepunkt des Gottesdienstes.
In the Catholic Mass, the celebration of the Eucharist is the high point of the service.
Usage tips
Word origin
The word 'Eucharistie' (Eucharist) comes from Greek and means 'thanksgiving'. This origin points to the grateful character of the sacrament in the Christian faith.
EXAMPLE
Die Danksagung ist ein zentraler Aspekt der Eucharistie.
Thanksgiving is a central aspect of the Eucharist.
Typical verbs
In a religious context, 'Eucharistie' (Eucharist) is used with certain verbs. One 'feiert' die Eucharistie (celebrates the Eucharist; the priest with the congregation), one 'empfängt' sie (receives it; as a believer), or one 'nimmt an' ihr 'teil' (takes part in it).
EXAMPLE
Am Sonntag versammelte sich die Gemeinde, um die Eucharistie zu feiern.
On Sunday, the congregation gathered to celebrate the Eucharist.
Register and style
'Eucharistie' (Eucharist) is the official and theological technical term. It is used especially in the Catholic and Orthodox Church, in church services, and in theological texts.
EXAMPLE
Im Theologiestudium analysierten sie die verschiedenen Verständnisse der Eucharistie.
In their theology studies, they analyzed the different understandings of the Eucharist.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Eucharistie vs Messe
fair / mass
'die Messe' and 'die Eucharistie' both belong to Christian, especially Catholic, worship. 'Messe' means the whole service with prayers, readings, a sermon, and other fixed parts. 'Eucharistie' refers more specifically to the central sacrament within this service, in which bread and wine are received. Learners may confuse the words because the Eucharist is an important part of the Mass. Remember: 'Messe' is the whole service; 'Eucharistie' is a central part of it.
Eucharistie
Während der Eucharistie bleiben viele Menschen still und aufmerksam.
During the Eucharist, many people remain quiet and attentive.
Messe
Die Messe in der Kirche beginnt heute eine halbe Stunde später.
The Mass in the church starts half an hour later today.