experimental
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experimental
Based on an experiment; carried out on a trial basis or as a test in order to test a hypothesis or gain new knowledge.
Das neue Medikament befindet sich noch in der experimentellen Erprobungsphase.
The new medication is still in the experimental testing phase.
The adjective 'experimentell' (experimental) belongs to the word family of 'das Experiment' (experiment, noun) and 'experimentieren' (to experiment, verb). All the words relate to the idea of a trial or test.
Wissenschaftler experimentieren, um neue Theorien zu prüfen.
Scientists experiment in order to test new theories.
Like many adjectives, 'experimentell' (experimental) can also be used as an adverb to describe a verb. The form of the word does not change.
Die Hypothese wurde experimentell bestätigt.
The hypothesis was confirmed experimentally.
In a scientific context, 'experimentell' (experimental) is often combined with nouns such as 'Nachweis' (evidence/proof), 'Aufbau' (setup), 'Daten' (data), or 'Phase' (phase).
Der experimentelle Aufbau der Studie war sehr komplex.
The experimental setup of the study was very complex.
In this context, 'experimentell' (experimental) describes unconventional approaches. Typical combinations are 'experimentelle Musik' (experimental music), 'experimenteller Film' (experimental film), or 'experimentelles Theater' (experimental theater).
Ich höre gerne experimentelle Musik, die nicht jeder mag.
I like listening to experimental music that not everyone likes.
traditional
'traditionell' and 'experimentell' form a clear contrast, especially in art, music, methods, or forms. 'traditionell' follows familiar rules, customs, or old habits. 'experimentell' deliberately tries out something new and often breaks with familiar forms. If something is 'traditionell', you are more likely to expect something familiar. If something is 'experimentell', you are more likely to expect surprise, trial, or risk.
Das Theaterstück war sehr experimentell und hatte keine normale Handlung.
The play was very experimental and had no normal plot.
Leon hat ein traditionelles Gasthaus besucht, weil er regionale Küche probieren wollte.
Leon visited a traditional inn because he wanted to try regional cuisine.