An agricultural business where animals are kept or plants are grown. The term is often used for larger operations or those in non-European countries.
example
Er arbeitet auf einer großen Rinderfarm in Argentinien.
He works on a large cattle farm in Argentina.
Usage tips
English loanword
'Farm' is a word borrowed directly from English. In German it is feminine: die Farm.
EXAMPLE
Die Farm liegt viele Kilometer von der nächsten Stadt entfernt.
The farm is located many kilometers from the nearest town.
Distinguishing meanings
Whether an agricultural business or a technical facility is meant can be recognized from the context. Words like 'Tiere' (animals) or 'Pflanzen' (plants) point to agriculture, while 'Server' (servers) or 'Windräder' (wind turbines) point to technology.
EXAMPLE
Auf der Farm werden hauptsächlich Hühner gezüchtet.
Mainly chickens are raised on the farm.
Usage context
In an agricultural context, 'Farm' (farm) is often used for large operations or for farms abroad, for example in America or Australia. Typical compounds are 'Rinderfarm' (cattle farm) or 'Kaffeefarm' (coffee farm).
EXAMPLE
Während seiner Reise hat er auf einer Schaffarm in Neuseeland gearbeitet.
During his trip, he worked on a sheep farm in New Zealand.
Modern compounds
In technology and industry, 'Farm' (farm) is used for facilities in which something is produced or concentrated in large quantities. Common examples are 'Server-Farm' (server farm) or 'Windfarm' (wind farm).
EXAMPLE
Für das neue Rechenzentrum wird eine große Server-Farm gebaut.
A large server farm is being built for the new data center.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Farm vs Park
park
'der Park' and 'die Farm' can both refer to a defined area or facility. 'der Park' is often a green space for recreation, but it can also be an area for a specific purpose, for example 'ein Freizeitpark' (an amusement park) or 'Industriepark' (industrial park). 'die Farm' is an agricultural business with animals or plants; in modern language, it can also be a facility for mass production, for example 'eine Datenfarm' (a data farm). Learners may confuse the words because they sound similar and both refer to places or facilities. For recreation or a purpose-built area, you are more likely to say 'Park'; for agriculture or production, 'Farm' fits.
Farm
Auf der Farm meiner Eltern gibt es Kühe, Hühner und ein großes Feld.
On my parents' farm, there are cows, chickens, and a large field.
Park
Am Montag macht der Verkäufer in der Mittagspause einen Spaziergang im Park.
On Monday, the salesperson takes a walk in the park during his lunch break.