A government authority responsible for the administration and collection of taxes. Citizens and businesses must submit their tax returns there.
example
Ich muss meine Steuererklärung bis Ende Juli beim Finanzamt abgeben.
I have to submit my tax return to the tax office by the end of July.
Usage tips
Compound word
'Das Finanzamt' (tax office) is a compound made up of 'Finanz-' (from 'die Finanzen', finances) and 'das Amt' (office/authority). So literally, it is the office or authority responsible for the state's finances, especially taxes.
EXAMPLE
Das Finanzamt ist für die Verwaltung der Steuern verantwortlich.
The tax office is responsible for administering taxes.
Important prepositions
Pay attention to the prepositions: You go 'zum Finanzamt' (to the tax office, direction), you are or work 'beim Finanzamt' (at the tax office, location). You also submit documents 'beim Finanzamt' (to/at the tax office).
EXAMPLE
Ich muss morgen zum Finanzamt, um ein Formular abzugeben.
I have to go to the tax office tomorrow to hand in a form.
Typical collocations
Common actions connected with the tax office are: 'die Steuererklärung einreichen' (to submit a tax return), 'Steuern nachzahlen' (to pay back taxes), 'einen Steuerbescheid bekommen' (to receive a tax assessment notice), or 'eine Frist vom Finanzamt erhalten' (to receive a deadline from the tax office).
EXAMPLE
Viele Menschen bekommen Geld vom Finanzamt zurück.
Many people get money back from the tax office.
Compare with
synonym · confusable
Finanzamt vs Finanz
finances / tax office
'die Finanz' and 'das Finanzamt' can both refer to the tax authority. 'das Finanzamt' is the normal and unambiguous expression in Germany and generally in Standard German. 'die Finanz' is used especially in Austria as a colloquial term for the tax authority. The words can be confused because 'Finanz' also brings money and finances to mind. If you want to speak in a way that is safe and understood everywhere, 'das Finanzamt' is usually the better choice. 'die Finanz' is more suitable in everyday Austrian speech.
Finanzamt
Nächste Woche schicke ich meine Steuererklärung an das Finanzamt.
Next week I will send my tax return to the tax office.
Finanz
In Österreich sagt meine Tante, dass sie morgen zur Finanz gehen muss.
In Austria, my aunt says that she has to go to the tax office tomorrow.