A large facility consisting of several connected buildings or buildings standing close together.
example
Der neue Firmensitz ist ein moderner Gebäudekomplex aus Glas und Stahl.
The new company headquarters is a modern building complex made of glass and steel.
Usage tips
Compound word
This word consists of 'das Gebäude' (the building) and 'der Komplex' (the complex). The '-s-' in the middle is a linking element that connects the two parts. The meaning is literal: a complex of buildings.
EXAMPLE
Auf dem alten Fabrikgelände entsteht ein neuer Gebäudekomplex mit Wohnungen und Büros.
A new building complex with apartments and offices is being built on the old factory site.
Context of use
The term is usually used for large, planned buildings that are functionally connected. For example, people speak of a Gebäudekomplex (building complex) in the case of a hospital, a university, or a large company headquarters.
EXAMPLE
Der gesamte Gebäudekomplex der Universität wurde in den 70er Jahren gebaut.
The entire university building complex was built in the 1970s.
Typical combinations
Common adjectives used with this word are 'modern' (modern), 'historisch' (historic), 'riesig' (huge), or 'weitläufig' (sprawling). Typical verbs are 'errichten' (to erect), 'bauen' (to build), or 'sanieren' (to renovate).
EXAMPLE
Der riesige Gebäudekomplex beherbergt mehrere Ministerien.
The huge building complex houses several ministries.
Compare with
confusable
Gebäudekomplex vs Gebäude
building
'das Gebäude' and 'der Gebäudekomplex' both have to do with structures. 'Gebäude' means a single building, for example a house, a school, or an office building. 'Gebäudekomplex' means a larger facility made up of several buildings or parts of buildings that belong together or stand close to one another. Learners may confuse the words because a building complex can look like one large building. What matters is the size and composition: one individual structure is a 'Gebäude', while several related structures are a 'Gebäudekomplex'.
Gebäudekomplex
Bei der Arbeit siehst du den ganzen Gebäudekomplex vom Besprechungsraum aus.
At work, you can see the whole building complex from the meeting room.
Gebäude
Die Ärztin arbeitet in einem modernen Gebäude am Park.
The doctor works in a modern building by the park.