geometry
Loading your saved state.
geometry
A branch of mathematics that deals with points, lines, surfaces, and solids, as well as their properties, positions, and relationships to one another.
Der Satz des Pythagoras ist ein fundamentaler Lehrsatz der euklidischen Geometrie.
The Pythagorean theorem is a fundamental theorem of Euclidean geometry.
geometry
The spatial form, arrangement, or structure of a particular object or system.
Die ungewöhnliche Geometrie des Gebäudes macht es zu einem architektonischen Wahrzeichen.
The unusual geometry of the building makes it an architectural landmark.
The word comes from Ancient Greek and literally means 'earth measurement' ('geo' for earth, 'metron' for measure). This origin reminds us that geometry was historically developed for surveying land.
Die alten Ägypter nutzten die Geometrie zur Landvermessung nach den Nilfluten.
The ancient Egyptians used geometry for land surveying after the Nile floods.
The related adjective is 'geometrisch' (geometric). It is used to describe shapes and patterns, for example 'eine geometrische Form' (a geometric shape) or 'ein geometrisches Muster' (a geometric pattern).
Viele Muster in der islamischen Kunst sind geometrisch.
Many patterns in Islamic art are geometric.
You can distinguish the meanings easily. If 'Geometrie' (geometry) is mentioned as a school subject or field of science, it refers to mathematics. If it describes the specific shape of an object, it refers to that object's structure.
In der achten Klasse hatten wir Geometrie als Teil des Mathematikunterrichts.
In eighth grade, we had geometry as part of math class.
When 'Geometrie' (geometry) describes the shape of an object, it often appears with a genitive or the preposition 'von' (of). Typical phrases are 'die Geometrie eines Gebäudes' (the geometry of a building) or 'die Geometrie eines Moleküls' (the geometry of a molecule).
Die Symmetrie in der Geometrie des Kristalls ist faszinierend.
The symmetry in the geometry of the crystal is fascinating.
form / shape
Both Form and Geometrie can describe the spatial shape of an object. Form mainly refers to the general outer outline, while Geometrie emphasizes the spatial arrangement and measurable proportions. If you are only talking about appearance, Form is appropriate; for a precise spatial description, Geometrie is more suitable.
Die Geometrie des neuen Tisches ist genau geplant, damit alle Teile stabil zusammenpassen.
The geometry of the new table was planned precisely so that all the parts fit together stably.
Die Form des neuen Tisches ist rund und passt gut in den kleinen Raum.
The new table is round in shape and fits well in the small room.
