glasshouse
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glasshouse / greenhouse
A building whose roof and walls are made mainly of glass and that is used to grow plants that require special climatic conditions. A synonym is 'Gewächshaus' (greenhouse).
Im botanischen Garten gibt es ein großes Glashaus für tropische Orchideen.
In the botanical garden, there is a large glasshouse for tropical orchids.
to live in a glass house
An idiom meaning that one should not criticize others for faults that one has oneself, because doing so makes one vulnerable. The full idiom is: 'Wer im Glashaus sitzt, sollte nicht mit Steinen werfen.' (People who live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones.)
Er kritisiert ständig die Unordnung seiner Kollegen, obwohl sein eigener Schreibtisch im Chaos versinkt – da sitzt jemand im Glashaus.
He constantly criticizes his colleagues' messiness, even though his own desk is a complete disaster—someone is living in a glass house.
The word 'Glashaus' (glasshouse) is a simple compound of 'das Glas' (glass) and 'das Haus' (house). So it literally describes a house that is made mainly of glass.
Im Winter stellen wir die empfindlichen Pflanzen ins Glashaus.
In winter, we put the sensitive plants in the glasshouse.
This meaning exists only in the idiom 'Wer im Glashaus sitzt, sollte nicht mit Steinen werfen.' (People who live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones.) It means you should not criticize others for mistakes that you make yourself. Often only the part 'im Glashaus sitzen' (to live in a glass house) is used.
Du beschwerst dich über meine Unpünktlichkeit? Du sitzt wirklich im Glashaus!
You're complaining about my being late? You really live in a glass house!
The meaning is easy to distinguish. If it is about plants, gardens, or architecture, the building is meant. If it is about criticism, hypocrisy, or other people's faults, the idiom is meant.
Dieses moderne Bürogebäude sieht aus wie ein riesiges Glashaus.
This modern office building looks like a giant glasshouse.
