A person who has studied law and is considered an expert in legal matters. The term includes professions such as lawyer, judge, public prosecutor, or notary.
example
Für die Prüfung des Vertrags haben wir einen erfahrenen Juristen beauftragt.
We hired an experienced legal expert to review the contract.
Usage tips
Word family
The word 'Jurist' (legal expert) is derived from 'Jura', the German term for the study of law. The ending '-ist' often refers to a person with a particular specialization or activity.
EXAMPLE
Mein Bruder studiert Jura, er möchte später Jurist werden.
My brother is studying law; he wants to become a legal expert later.
A general term
'Jurist' (legal expert) is a general term for people with legal training. It includes various professions such as lawyer, judge, public prosecutor, or notary.
EXAMPLE
In diesem Fall benötigen wir die Meinung eines spezialisierten Juristen.
In this case, we need the opinion of a specialized legal expert.
Typical verbs
Common verbs used with 'Jurist' (legal expert) are 'einen Juristen beauftragen' (to hire a legal expert), 'einen Juristen konsultieren' (to consult a legal expert), or 'sich an einen Juristen wenden' (to turn to a legal expert).
EXAMPLE
Bei rechtlichen Fragen sollte man sich immer an einen Juristen wenden.
For legal questions, you should always turn to a legal expert.
Compare with
confusable
Jurist vs Richter
judge
'der Richter' and 'der Jurist' both have to do with law and courts. A legal expert is a person who has studied law and knows about legal matters. A judge is a specific legal profession: a judge works at a court and decides legal disputes. You can confuse the words because many judges are also legal experts. But not every legal expert is a judge; a legal expert can also be a lawyer or notary, for example.
Jurist
Mein Nachbar ist Jurist und erklärt mir manchmal einfache Fragen zum Mietrecht.
My neighbor is a legal expert and sometimes explains simple questions about tenancy law to me.
Richter
Der Richter verkündet das Urteil nach einer langen Verhandlung.
The judge announces the verdict after a long trial.