cruise ship
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cruise ship
A large passenger ship designed for pleasure trips at sea or on rivers, following a set route and calling at various ports.
Im Hafen von Hamburg lag ein riesiges Kreuzfahrtschiff vor Anker.
A huge cruise ship was anchored in the port of Hamburg.
The word is composed of 'die Kreuzfahrt' (the cruise) and 'das Schiff' (the ship). A 'Kreuzfahrt' is a pleasure trip on water that visits various places. A 'Kreuzfahrtschiff' is therefore literally a ship for such trips.
Ein modernes Kreuzfahrtschiff ist wie eine kleine schwimmende Stadt.
A modern cruise ship is like a small floating city.
Specific verbs are often used in connection with a cruise ship. These include 'an Bord gehen' (to go on board), 'einen Hafen anlaufen' (to call at a port), or 'vor Anker liegen' (to lie at anchor).
Das große Kreuzfahrtschiff läuft morgen den Hafen von Lissabon an.
The large cruise ship will call at the port of Lisbon tomorrow.
Pay attention to the prepositions: You travel 'mit dem Kreuzfahrtschiff' (by cruise ship) and are 'auf dem Kreuzfahrtschiff' (on the cruise ship). The trip itself is described as 'eine Kreuzfahrt machen' (to go on a cruise).
Wir haben unseren Urlaub auf einem Kreuzfahrtschiff im Mittelmeer verbracht.
We spent our vacation on a cruise ship in the Mediterranean.
