A male person who comes from one of the North African countries (e.g., Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt) or lives there.
example
Mein neuer Kollege ist Nordafrikaner und kommt ursprünglich aus Tunis.
My new colleague is North African and originally comes from Tunis.
Usage tips
Word structure
The word is clearly structured: it consists of the region 'Nordafrika' (North Africa) and the ending '-er', which is often used for male inhabitants of a region or country.
EXAMPLE
Er ist Nordafrikaner und spricht fließend Arabisch und Französisch.
He is North African and speaks fluent Arabic and French.
Geographical context
The term 'Nordafrikaner' (North African man) is a broad geographical designation. It refers to people from a large region with many different countries, cultures, and languages, such as Morocco, Algeria, or Egypt.
EXAMPLE
Auf seiner Reise traf er einen Nordafrikaner, der aus Libyen stammte.
On his trip, he met a North African man who came from Libya.
Sentence structure and usage
This word is often combined with verbs that describe origin. Typical formulations are 'aus Nordafrika stammen' (to come from North Africa) or 'aus Nordafrika kommen' (to come from North Africa).
EXAMPLE
Der Autor des Buches ist ein Nordafrikaner, der seit zehn Jahren in Frankreich lebt.
The author of the book is a North African man who has lived in France for ten years.
Compare with
confusable
Nordafrikaner vs Araber
Arab / Arabian
'Araber' and 'Nordafrikaner' can overlap because many people in North Africa speak Arabic or have Arab descent. Even so, the words do not mean the same thing. 'Nordafrikaner' only says that a man comes from North Africa or lives there, for example from Morocco, Algeria, or Tunisia. 'Araber' refers to Arab descent, an Arab country, or Arabic as a native language. A North African man can be Arab, but he does not have to be. If the region is important, 'Nordafrikaner' fits better; if language or Arab descent is meant, 'Araber' fits better.
Nordafrikaner
Der Nordafrikaner erzählt beim Termin von seiner Reise durch Marokko.
At the appointment, the North African man talks about his trip through Morocco.
Araber
Im Kurs habe ich einen Araber kennengelernt, der aus Jordanien kommt.
In the course, I met an Arab who comes from Jordan.