der Oberarm
upper arm
The part of the human arm located between the shoulder and the elbow.
EXAMPLE
Beim Sport hat er sich einen Muskel im rechten Oberarm gezerrt.
He strained a muscle in his right upper arm while playing sports.
der Oberarm
upper arm
der Oberarm, die Oberarme
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Meanings
Forms
Forms adapted from the German Wiktionary entry Oberarm, by Wiktionary contributors, licence CC BY-SA 4.0.
At a glance
| gender | masculine der |
|---|---|
| plural | die Oberarme |
| genitive | des Oberarmes |
The four cases
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | der Oberarm | die Oberarme |
| accusative | den Oberarm | die Oberarme |
| dative | dem Oberarm | den Oberarmen |
| genitive | des Oberarmes des Oberarms | der Oberarme |
The article changes with the case; it is shown in colour.
Usage tips
Word composition
The word is structured very logically. It consists of 'ober-' (upper), meaning 'upper part,' and 'Arm' (arm). So an 'Oberarm' (upper arm) is literally the upper part of the arm.
EXAMPLE
Der Arzt untersuchte den geschwollenen Oberarm des Patienten.
The doctor examined the patient's swollen upper arm.
Correct preposition
Pay attention to the prepositions. You use 'am Oberarm' (on the upper arm) for the surface and 'im Oberarm' (in the upper arm) for something located inside, such as muscles or pain.
EXAMPLE
Sie trägt eine Binde am linken Oberarm.
She is wearing a bandage on her left upper arm.
Typical collocations
Common verbs used with 'Oberarm' (upper arm) are 'jemanden am Oberarm packen' (to grab someone by the upper arm) or 'jemanden am Oberarm festhalten' (to hold someone by the upper arm). This often describes a gesture used to get someone's attention or guide someone.
EXAMPLE
Die Mutter packte ihr Kind sanft am Oberarm, um es vor dem Auto zu warnen.
The mother gently grabbed her child by the upper arm to warn him about the car.
In real life
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