Any floor of a building that is above the ground floor. It is also referred to as the first floor, second floor, and so on.
example
Die Schlafzimmer befinden sich im Obergeschoss des Hauses.
The bedrooms are located on the upper floor of the house.
Usage tips
Word composition
The word is made up of 'ober' (upper/above) and 'Geschoss' (floor/story). So it literally refers to the upper floor of a building.
EXAMPLE
Die neue Wohnung liegt im obersten Obergeschoss.
The new apartment is on the top upper floor.
Correct preposition
To describe a position, use 'im Obergeschoss' (on the upper floor; dative). To express movement to that place, use 'ins Obergeschoss' (to the upper floor; accusative).
EXAMPLE
Die Kinder spielen oben im Obergeschoss.
The children are playing upstairs on the upper floor.
Typical verbs
Common verbs in connection with 'Obergeschoss' (upper floor) are 'wohnen' (to live), 'liegen' (to be located), 'sich befinden' (to be located), and 'gehen' (to go).
EXAMPLE
Das Badezimmer befindet sich ebenfalls im Obergeschoss.
The bathroom is also located on the upper floor.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Obergeschoss vs Stock
stick / floor
'der Stock' and 'das Obergeschoss' can both refer to part of a building. 'der Stock' is more general and is used especially when counting floors: 'erster Stock' (first floor), 'zweiter Stock' (second floor). Depending on the region, this can sometimes be confusing, because the 'erster Stock' is usually above the ground floor. 'das Obergeschoss' is more precise: it means a floor above the ground floor. If you want to say clearly that something is not on the ground floor, 'Obergeschoss' is often a better fit. If you mention a number, 'Stock' sounds more natural.
Obergeschoss
Im Obergeschoss gibt es zwei Schlafzimmer und ein kleines Bad.
There are two bedrooms and a small bathroom on the upper floor.
Stock
Die Wohnung liegt im dritten Stock, deshalb nehmen wir den Aufzug.
The apartment is on the third floor, so we take the elevator.