The area where a town or village begins and where you drive into it. In Germany, this is often marked by a yellow sign, the town sign.
example
Am Ortseingang steht ein Schild, das die zulässige Höchstgeschwindigkeit auf 50 km/h begrenzt.
At the town entrance, there is a sign that limits the permitted maximum speed to 50 km/h.
Usage tips
Compound word
This word is made up of 'Ort' (place/town), the linking -s, and 'Eingang' (entrance). So it literally describes the entrance to a place.
EXAMPLE
Fahren Sie bis zum Ortseingang und biegen Sie dann links ab.
Drive as far as the town entrance and then turn left.
Correct preposition
To describe a position, you use the preposition 'an' with the dative. So you are 'am Ortseingang' (at the town entrance).
EXAMPLE
Wir haben uns am Ortseingang getroffen.
We met at the town entrance.
Cultural context
In Germany, the 'Ortseingang' (town entrance) is almost always marked by a distinctive yellow sign, the 'Ortstafel' (town sign). From this sign onward, an in-town speed limit of 50 km/h applies.
EXAMPLE
Sobald du das gelbe Schild am Ortseingang siehst, musst du langsamer fahren.
As soon as you see the yellow sign at the town entrance, you have to slow down.
Compare with
antonym · confusable
Ortseingang vs Ortsausgang
town exit
'Ortseingang' and 'Ortsausgang' both refer to places at the edge of a town or village. But they are opposites. At the 'Ortseingang', you drive or come into the place. At the 'Ortsausgang', you leave the place again. The words can be confused because they look very similar and both are important in road traffic. Pay attention to the direction: going in is 'Ortseingang', going out is 'Ortsausgang'.
Ortseingang
Kurz vor dem Ortseingang musste der Fahrer langsamer werden.
Shortly before the town entrance, the driver had to slow down.
Ortsausgang
Am Wochenende fahren wir bis zum Ortsausgang und biegen dann rechts ab.
At the weekend, we drive as far as the town exit and then turn right.