A vehicle used by the police for their official duties, such as patrols or operations. Often also referred to as a patrol car.
example
Ein Polizeiauto fuhr mit Blaulicht und Sirene durch die Straße.
A police car drove down the street with flashing blue lights and its siren on.
Usage tips
Compound structure
The word is a clear example of a compound noun: 'die Polizei' (the police) + 'das Auto' (the car). The article of the whole word is determined by the last part, so 'das Auto' (the car).
EXAMPLE
Vor dem Haus stand ein Polizeiauto.
There was a police car in front of the house.
Typical signals
'Polizeiauto' (police car) is often mentioned in connection with its typical signals: 'Blaulicht' (flashing blue light) and 'Sirene' (siren), also called 'Martinshorn' when in use.
EXAMPLE
Die Kinder waren fasziniert von dem Polizeiauto mit dem lauten Martinshorn.
The children were fascinated by the police car with the loud siren.
Typical verbs
Common verbs used with 'Polizeiauto' (police car) describe its actions: 'eintreffen' (to arrive), 'verfolgen' (to pursue), 'blockieren' (to block), or 'patrouillieren' (to patrol).
EXAMPLE
Zwei Polizeiautos blockierten die Ausfahrt der Tiefgarage.
Two police cars blocked the exit of the underground parking garage.
Compare with
synonym · near_synonym · confusable
Polizeiauto vs Streifenwagen
patrol car
'der Streifenwagen' and 'das Polizeiauto' often mean the same thing: a police car used for operations or official trips. 'Polizeiauto' is the more general and simpler word. It can mean any car used by the police. 'Streifenwagen' sounds a bit more specific because it especially refers to the typical patrol car that goes on patrol and is usually easy to recognize. The words are easy to confuse because in everyday life, people often use both for the same vehicle.
Polizeiauto
Vor der Schule hält ein Polizeiauto, weil es einen kleinen Unfall gegeben hat.
A police car is stopped in front of the school because there has been a minor accident.
Streifenwagen
Am Morgen stand ein Streifenwagen vor dem Supermarkt.
In the morning, a patrol car was parked in front of the supermarket.