posieren
to pose
To take and hold a particular body position, usually in order to be photographed, painted, or filmed.
Die Touristen posierten für ein Foto vor dem Brandenburger Tor.
The tourists posed for a photo in front of the Brandenburg Gate.

to pose
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to pose
To take and hold a particular body position, usually in order to be photographed, painted, or filmed.
Die Touristen posierten für ein Foto vor dem Brandenburger Tor.
The tourists posed for a photo in front of the Brandenburg Gate.

The verb 'posieren' (to pose) belongs to the noun 'die Pose' (the pose), which refers to an assumed body position. So someone who 'posiert' takes a pose.
Er nahm für das Foto eine lässige Pose ein.
He struck a casual pose for the photo.
The preposition reveals the meaning: 'posieren für etwas' (to pose for something, e.g. for a photo) means to take a position for a shot. 'posieren als jemand' (to pose as someone) means to act as if one were a particular person or thing.
Das Model posierte stundenlang für die neue Werbekampagne.
The model posed for hours for the new advertising campaign.
In the meaning 'to take a position', 'posieren' (to pose) is often used with 'für die Kamera' (for the camera), 'für ein Foto' (for a photo), or in front of a particular background such as 'vor einer Sehenswürdigkeit' (in front of a tourist attraction).
Alle Kinder posierten für das Klassenfoto.
All the children posed for the class photo.
When 'posieren' (to pose) is used in the sense of 'to put on airs', it has a negative connotation. It describes behavior perceived as inauthentic or boastful.
Hör auf, als Experte zu posieren, wenn du keine Ahnung hast.
Stop posing as an expert when you have no idea.
to state / boast / report
'angeben' and 'posieren' can both describe someone trying to make an impression. 'angeben' mainly means that someone boasts about their abilities, money, or successes. This often happens through words. 'posieren' more often means that someone deliberately presents themselves in a visible way, for example through posture, clothing, or behavior. It can also simply mean posing for a photo, but in this relation the focus is on the exaggerated effect on others. If someone loudly talks about how great they are, 'angeben' fits better. If someone presents themselves in a conspicuous way, 'posieren' is more likely to fit.

Vor dem Club posiert er mit seiner teuren Uhr, damit ihn alle ansehen.
In front of the club, he poses with his expensive watch so that everyone looks at him.
Max gibt ständig mit seinem neuen Auto an.
Max is constantly boasting about his new car.