pensioner / retiree
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pensioner / retiree
A person who is no longer working and mainly supports themselves with a state or private pension. The female counterpart is 'die Rentnerin' (female pensioner / retiree).
Als Rentner hat mein Großvater endlich viel Zeit für seinen Garten.
As a retiree, my grandfather finally has a lot of time for his garden.
The word 'Rentner' (pensioner / retiree) is derived from 'die Rente' (pension), the money you receive in retirement. The ending '-ner' is a typical ending for masculine nouns referring to people that describe an activity or state.
Er bekommt eine gute Rente und ist ein zufriedener Rentner.
He receives a good pension and is a content retiree.
A very common phrase is 'in Rente gehen' (to retire), which means to stop working and begin retirement. If a person is already retired, you say 'er ist Rentner' (he is a pensioner / retiree) or 'er ist in Rente' (he is retired).
Mein Onkel geht nächstes Jahr mit 65 in Rente.
My uncle is retiring next year at 65.
The word 'Rentner' (pensioner / retiree) is often combined with adjectives that describe lifestyle or condition. Common combinations are 'aktiver Rentner' (active retiree), 'frühzeitiger Rentner' (early retiree), or 'frischgebackener Rentner' (newly retired person).
Mein Opa ist mit 80 Jahren immer noch ein sehr rüstiger Rentner.
At 80, my grandpa is still a very fit retiree.
