representative
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representative
Characterizing a smaller group or selection in such a way that it reflects the characteristics of a larger whole. Often used in connection with surveys and studies.
Für die repräsentative Umfrage wurden 1000 Menschen aus allen Altersgruppen befragt.
For the representative survey, 1,000 people from all age groups were questioned.
prestigious
Suitable for representing or presenting someone or something in an impressive and favorable way; attractive and stylish.
Der Konzern hat seinen Hauptsitz in einem sehr repräsentativen Gebäude in der Innenstadt.
The corporation has its headquarters in a very prestigious building in the city center.
The adjective 'repräsentativ' (representative) belongs to the word family of the verb 'repräsentieren' (to represent someone or something). This helps you understand the meaning of representing or presenting.
Die ausgewählten Teilnehmer sollen die gesamte Bevölkerung repräsentieren.
The selected participants are meant to represent the entire population.
The adjective is very often used with the preposition 'für' (for) and the accusative to indicate which larger group is being represented. The structure is: 'repräsentativ für etwas sein' (to be representative of something).
Diese kleine Stichprobe ist nicht repräsentativ für die Meinung aller Studierenden.
This small sample is not representative of the opinion of all students.
You can recognize the meaning from the context: if it is about data, surveys, or studies, the statistical meaning is intended. If it is about buildings, clothing, or gifts, the meaning 'impressive' or 'attractive' is intended.
Die Ergebnisse der Studie sind repräsentativ.
The results of the study are representative.
In a statistical context, typical combinations are 'eine repräsentative Umfrage' (a representative survey), 'eine repräsentative Studie' (a representative study), or 'eine repräsentative Auswahl' (a representative selection).
Das Meinungsforschungsinstitut führte eine repräsentative Umfrage durch.
The opinion research institute conducted a representative survey.
typical
Typisch describes features that make a person or group seem expected or characteristic. Repräsentativ additionally means that a smaller selection adequately reflects the larger group, especially in surveys or studies. Use “typisch” for a characteristic case and “repräsentativ” when the selection is meant to stand for the whole group.
Die ausgewählten Familien sind repräsentativ für die Bewohner dieses Stadtteils.
The selected families are representative of the residents of this neighborhood.
Die ausgewählte Familie ist typisch für die Bewohner dieses Stadtteils.
The selected family is typical of the residents of this neighborhood.
