backward / overdue
rückständig – rückständiger – am rückständigsten
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backward
Having fallen far behind the usual level of development and therefore being not very advanced.
Die Region gilt wegen ihrer schlechten Infrastruktur als rückständig.
The region is considered backward because of its poor infrastructure.
backward
Holding on to outdated ideas and being closed to new ideas or social developments.
Seine rückständigen Ansichten über die Rolle der Frau sorgten für Kritik.
His backward views on the role of women drew criticism.
overdue
Not yet paid even though payment is already due; in arrears.
Der Mieter ist mit zwei Monatsmieten rückständig.
The tenant is two months behind on the rent.
| basic form | rückständig |
|---|---|
| comparative | rückständiger |
| superlative | am rückständigsten |
| masc. | fem. | neut. | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nom. | -e | -e | -e | -en |
| acc. | -en | -e | -e | -en |
| dat. | -en | -en | -en | -en |
| gen. | -en | -en | -en | -en |
Add the ending to rückständig.
| masc. | fem. | neut. | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nom. | -er | -e | -es | -en |
| acc. | -en | -e | -es | -en |
| dat. | -en | -en | -en | -en |
| gen. | -en | -en | -en | -en |
Add the ending to rückständig.
| masc. | fem. | neut. | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nom. | -er | -e | -es | -e |
| acc. | -en | -e | -es | -e |
| dat. | -em | -er | -em | -en |
| gen. | -en | -er | -en | -er |
Add the ending to rückständig.
When referring to development, views, or values, „rückständig“ (backward) is almost always meant critically or disparagingly. For outstanding payments, however, it is a neutral statement.
Die Zeitung kritisierte den rückständigen Umgang mit Menschen mit Behinderung.
The newspaper criticized the backward way people with disabilities were treated.
In the meaning of „wenig entwickelt“ (underdeveloped), „rückständig“ (backward) frequently describes areas such as infrastructure, technology, or the economy. Combinations with „wirtschaftlich“ (economically) and „technisch“ (technologically) are also common.
Ohne moderne Verkehrsmittel bleibt die ländliche Gegend wirtschaftlich rückständig.
Without modern means of transportation, the rural area remains economically backward.
In the meaning of „an alten Vorstellungen festhaltend“ (holding on to old ideas), „rückständig“ (backward) particularly often refers to views, attitudes, gender roles, or social values.
Viele Menschen empfanden das starre Rollenbild als rückständig.
Many people considered the rigid gender roles backward.
For outstanding payments, the fixed expression „mit etwas rückständig sein“ (to be behind on something) is frequently used. „Mit“ takes the dative; examples include rent, contributions, or bills.
Die Firma ist mit mehreren Beiträgen rückständig.
The company is behind on several payments.
