
die Straßenlampe
streetlamp
A lamp outdoors that illuminates a street or public path.
Die Straßenlampe vor unserem Haus leuchtet die ganze Nacht.
The streetlamp in front of our house stays on all night.
streetlamp
die Straßenlampe, die Straßenlampen
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streetlamp
A lamp outdoors that illuminates a street or public path.
Die Straßenlampe vor unserem Haus leuchtet die ganze Nacht.
The streetlamp in front of our house stays on all night.
| gender | feminine die |
|---|---|
| plural | die Straßenlampen |
| genitive | der Straßenlampe |
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | die Straßenlampe | die Straßenlampen |
| accusative | die Straßenlampe | die Straßenlampen |
| dative | der Straßenlampe | den Straßenlampen |
| genitive | der Straßenlampe | der Straßenlampen |
The article changes with the case; it is shown in colour.
In 'Straßenlampe' (streetlamp), you can recognize the parts 'Straßen-' (street-) and 'Lampe' (lamp). The first part describes the place the lamp is intended for.
Die neue Straßenlampe beleuchtet den Weg zur Bushaltestelle.
The new streetlamp illuminates the path to the bus stop.
Typical collocations include 'eine Straßenlampe geht an' (a streetlamp turns on), 'eine Straßenlampe flackert' (a streetlamp flickers), and 'eine Straßenlampe fällt aus' (a streetlamp stops working). 'Flackern' (to flicker) describes unsteady light, while 'ausfallen' (to stop working) describes a malfunction.
Die Straßenlampe an der Ecke flackert seit einigen Tagen.
The streetlamp on the corner has been flickering for several days.
A streetlamp often serves as a reference point: 'unter der Straßenlampe' (under the streetlamp) indicates a location and takes the dative. 'Unter die Straßenlampe' (to a spot under the streetlamp) indicates the destination of a movement and takes the accusative.
Wir warten unter der Straßenlampe auf dich.
We are waiting for you under the streetlamp.
Sie stellt ihr Fahrrad unter die Straßenlampe.
She puts her bicycle under the streetlamp.