Relating to the structure, construction, or arrangement of something; based on the structure.
example
Die Firma leidet unter tiefgreifenden strukturellen Problemen, die nicht einfach zu lösen sind.
The company is suffering from deep structural problems that are not easy to solve.
Usage tips
Word family
'Strukturell' (structural) is the adjective corresponding to the noun 'die Struktur' (structure). The ending '-ell' is a typical way to form adjectives from nouns, often of Latin origin, as in 'Kultur' → 'kulturell' (culture → cultural).
EXAMPLE
Die Struktur des Gebäudes ist sehr komplex.
The structure of the building is very complex.
Typical collocations
The adjective is almost always used with abstract nouns. Common combinations are 'strukturelle Probleme' (structural problems), 'strukturelle Veränderungen' (structural changes), 'strukturelle Gründe' (structural reasons), or 'strukturelle Merkmale' (structural features).
EXAMPLE
Die Arbeitslosigkeit in der Region hat strukturelle Gründe.
Unemployment in the region has structural causes.
Register and usage
'Strukturell' (structural) is a rather formal word. You often find it in the news, academic texts, or discussions about business and politics to describe fundamental aspects of a system.
EXAMPLE
Die Regierung plant eine strukturelle Reform des Gesundheitssystems.
The government is planning a structural reform of the healthcare system.
Compare with
antonym · confusable
strukturell vs inhaltlich
content-related
'inhaltlich' and 'strukturell' can occur together when talking about texts, plans, or problems, but they look at different aspects. 'inhaltlich' means the statements, topics, or information. 'strukturell' means the structure, organization, or arrangement of parts. They can be confused because a poorly structured text can also seem hard to understand. Still, the difference is important: everything can be correct in terms of content, but structurally the order may be unclear.
strukturell
Der Text wurde strukturell verbessert, weil die Abschnitte jetzt klarer geordnet sind.
The text was improved structurally because the sections are now organized more clearly.
inhaltlich
Vor dem Termin prüft sie den Vertrag inhaltlich noch einmal.
Before the appointment, she checks the contract again in terms of content.