A group of people who rehearse and perform plays together. Such groups can exist professionally, as amateur theater, or as part of a school or university.
example
Die Theatergruppe der Schule probt für die Aufführung von Shakespeares „Romeo und Julia“.
The school's theater group is rehearsing for the performance of Shakespeare's 'Romeo and Juliet.'
Usage tips
Word composition
The word is simply made up of 'Theater' (theater) and 'Gruppe' (group). Its meaning is therefore literal: it is a group of people who perform theater together.
EXAMPLE
Er ist seit zwei Jahren Mitglied in der städtischen Theatergruppe.
He has been a member of the municipal theater group for two years.
Typical verbs
A theater group is active. Typical verbs used with it are 'proben' (to rehearse), 'ein Stück aufführen' (to perform a play), or 'etwas einstudieren' (to rehearse/practice something).
EXAMPLE
Die Theatergruppe probt jeden Mittwoch für ihr neues Stück.
The theater group rehearses every Wednesday for its new play.
Expressing membership
To express that someone is part of such a group, you usually use the preposition 'in.' You can say 'in einer Theatergruppe sein' (to be in a theater group) or 'in einer Theatergruppe mitspielen' (to act/perform in a theater group).
EXAMPLE
Meine Tochter spielt in der Theatergruppe der Universität mit.
My daughter acts in the university's theater group.
Compare with
near_synonym
Theatergruppe vs Truppe
troop / troupe
'die Truppe' and 'die Theatergruppe' can both mean a group of people who work together on stage. 'die Theatergruppe' is more specific: it performs plays and rehearses for them. 'die Truppe' is more general and can also be used for other groups of performers, for example in the circus or in dance. In everyday language, 'Truppe' often sounds a bit more casual. If it is clearly about theater, 'Theatergruppe' is usually more precise.
Theatergruppe
Die Theatergruppe der Schule probt seit Wochen für die Aufführung am Freitag.
The school's theater group has been rehearsing for weeks for the performance on Friday.
Truppe
Die Truppe reist im Sommer von Stadt zu Stadt und spielt jeden Abend ein neues Stück.
The troupe travels from city to city in the summer and performs a new play every evening.