The surgical transplantation of organs, tissue, or cells from one body or part of the body to another in order to restore or replace a function.
example
Nach der erfolgreichen Nieren-Transplantation konnte der Patient wieder ein normales Leben führen.
After the successful kidney transplant, the patient was able to lead a normal life again.
Usage tips
Word structure
The ending '-ation' shows that this is a noun describing a process. It is derived from the verb 'transplantieren' (to transplant). This structure is common in many words of Latin origin.
EXAMPLE
Die Operation war keine einfache Transplantation.
The operation was not a simple transplant.
Context clue
The context makes it clear which meaning is intended. In a medical context, it refers to organs, tissue, or cells. In a botanical context, it refers to plants and trees.
EXAMPLE
Für die Herz-Transplantation wurde ein Spender gesucht.
A donor was being sought for the heart transplant.
Register and style
The word 'Transplantation' (transplantation) belongs to the technical language of medicine and botany. It is mainly used in formal or scientific contexts.
EXAMPLE
Der Arzt erklärte die Risiken der Transplantation.
The doctor explained the risks of the transplant.
Typical collocations
In the medical field, the word is often combined with certain verbs: 'eine Transplantation durchführen' (to perform a transplant), 'eine Transplantation erhalten' (to receive a transplant), or 'eine Transplantation benötigen' (to need a transplant).
EXAMPLE
Der Patient benötigt dringend eine Leber-Transplantation.
The patient urgently needs a liver transplant.
Compare with
confusable
Transplantation vs Spende
donation
'die Spende' and 'die Transplantation' can both be connected with organs. 'Spende' means that someone voluntarily makes an organ or tissue available. 'Transplantation' means the operation in which an organ, tissue, or cells are placed into a body. The words can be confused because an organ donation often comes before a transplantation. So the donation is the giving; the transplantation is the medical procedure.
Transplantation
Nach der Transplantation musste der Patient mehrere Wochen im Krankenhaus bleiben.
After the transplantation, the patient had to stay in the hospital for several weeks.
Spende
Die Familie hat der Organspende zugestimmt, um einem Patienten zu helfen.
The family agreed to the organ donation in order to help a patient.