Refers to the industrial or craft-based processing of raw materials into products. Used almost exclusively in an economic context, especially in the phrase 'verarbeitendes Gewerbe' (manufacturing sector).
example
Die verarbeitende Industrie ist ein wichtiger Wirtschaftszweig in Deutschland.
The manufacturing industry is an important sector of the economy in Germany.
Usage tips
Built from a present participle
'Verarbeitend' is the present participle of the verb 'verarbeiten' (to process). As an adjective, it describes a company or sector that actively transforms raw materials into products.
EXAMPLE
Ein verarbeitender Betrieb kauft Rohstoffe und stellt daraus neue Produkte her.
A manufacturing company buys raw materials and produces new products from them.
Fixed expression
This adjective is used almost exclusively in the fixed phrases 'verarbeitendes Gewerbe' (manufacturing sector) or 'verarbeitende Industrie' (manufacturing industry). These terms refer to the economic sector that transforms raw materials into goods.
EXAMPLE
Das verarbeitende Gewerbe ist für den Export sehr wichtig.
The manufacturing sector is very important for exports.
Business terminology
The word 'verarbeitend' as an adjective is typical of business and economic terminology. In normal everyday language, it is rarely used in this form.
EXAMPLE
In den Nachrichten wurde über das Wachstum im verarbeitenden Sektor berichtet.
The news reported on growth in the manufacturing sector.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
verarbeitend vs produzierend
producing
'produzierend' and 'verarbeitend' both have to do with business and manufacturing. 'produzierend' is more general: a company or sector manufactures goods or produces products. 'verarbeitend' is more specific and means that raw materials or intermediate products are processed into new products. You hear 'verarbeitendes Gewerbe' (manufacturing sector) especially often. The words can be confused because processing is also a kind of production. If you are speaking generally about manufacturing or production, 'produzierend' is more likely to fit. If it is about the industrial processing of material, 'verarbeitend' is more precise.
verarbeitend
Im verarbeitenden Gewerbe werden Rohstoffe zu fertigen Waren gemacht.
In the manufacturing sector, raw materials are turned into finished goods.
produzierend
Die produzierenden Betriebe in der Region brauchen mehr Fachkräfte.
The manufacturing companies in the region need more skilled workers.