
verkraften
to cope with
To cope with and process a difficult emotional or psychological situation.
Es hat lange gedauert, bis sie die Trennung verkraftet hat.
It took a long time before she coped with the breakup.
to cope with / withstand
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to cope with
To cope with and process a difficult emotional or psychological situation.
Es hat lange gedauert, bis sie die Trennung verkraftet hat.
It took a long time before she coped with the breakup.

to withstand
To be able to bear or withstand a financial or material burden.
Die kleine Firma konnte die hohen Verluste nicht verkraften.
The small company could not withstand the high losses.

to withstand
To withstand physical exertion or strain without being harmed.
Sein alter Körper konnte die schwere Operation nicht mehr verkraften.
His old body could no longer withstand the serious operation.
'Verkraften' (to cope with / withstand) is an inseparable verb. The prefix 'ver-' remains firmly attached to the verb in all sentence forms and is not placed at the end of the sentence.
Ich hoffe, er verkraftet die schlechte Nachricht gut.
I hope he copes with the bad news well.
The word contains the stem 'Kraft' (strength). 'Verkraften' (to cope with / withstand) therefore means to muster the necessary emotional, financial, or physical strength to deal with a burden.
Sie musste all ihre Kraft aufwenden, um den Verlust zu verkraften.
She had to use all her strength to cope with the loss.
'Verkraften' (to cope with / withstand) is a transitive verb and always requires an accusative object. You always cope with or withstand 'etwas' (something).
Die Firma konnte den finanziellen Schaden nicht verkraften.
The company could not withstand the financial damage.
The context makes clear what kind of burden is meant. Emotional events such as a shock or disappointment, financial burdens such as costs or losses, or physical strain such as an illness or training determine the exact meaning.
Er konnte die Kritik an seiner Arbeit nur schwer verkraften.
He found it hard to cope with the criticism of his work.
to grasp / catch
After a shock, both “fassen” and “verkraften” can express that someone is unable to cope with something. “Fassen” emphasizes that an event is emotionally incomprehensible, while “verkraften” highlights a person's resilience and ability to cope with the situation. Use “fassen” for the sense of something being impossible to take in, and “verkraften” for longer-lasting emotional strain.

Nach dem plötzlichen Unfall konnte die Familie die Folgen nur schwer verkraften.
After the sudden accident, the family found it difficult to cope with the consequences.
Nach dem plötzlichen Unfall konnte die Familie die Nachricht kaum fassen.
After the sudden accident, the family could barely take in the news.