die Zukunft
future
The time that is still to come, as opposed to the present and the past.
EXAMPLE
Was die Zukunft bringen wird, weiß niemand genau.
No one knows exactly what the future will bring.
die Zukunft
future
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Meanings
die Zukunft
future / prospects
The personal or professional prospects and opportunities for development of a person or thing.
EXAMPLE
Mit diesem Studium hat sie eine vielversprechende Zukunft vor sich.
With this degree program, she has a promising future ahead of her.
Usage tips
Word formation
The word 'Zukunft' (future) is related to the verb 'kommen' (to come). It literally describes the time that is 'coming toward' us. This origin helps you understand the meaning.
EXAMPLE
Die Technologie der Zukunft wird unser Leben verändern.
The technology of the future will change our lives.
Fixed expression 'in Zukunft'
The expression 'in Zukunft' means 'from now on' and is often used to announce a change in behavior or a new plan. It usually appears at the beginning or end of a sentence.
EXAMPLE
In Zukunft werde ich pünktlicher sein.
From now on, I will be more punctual.
Typical collocations
When referring to personal prospects, 'Zukunft' (future) is often combined with certain verbs and adjectives. Typical phrases are: 'eine sichere Zukunft haben' (to have a secure future), 'sich um die Zukunft sorgen' (to worry about the future), or 'Zukunftspläne schmieden' (to make plans for the future).
EXAMPLE
Viele junge Leute machen sich Sorgen um ihre berufliche Zukunft.
Many young people worry about their professional future.
Compare with
Zukunft vs Perspektive
perspective / prospects
Zukunft and Perspektive can both refer to someone’s future professional development. Zukunft refers more to the overall course of what is to come. Perspektive emphasizes the specific possibilities and opportunities available to a person or thing.
Zukunft
Lea denkt nach der Ausbildung über ihre berufliche Zukunft nach.
After completing her training, Lea is thinking about her professional future.
Perspektive
Die Zusatzqualifikation eröffnet Lea nach der Ausbildung eine gute berufliche Perspektive.
The additional qualification gives Lea good career prospects after completing her training.
In real life
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