The process by which something (e.g., resources, places, tasks) is distributed or assigned according to a specific plan or system.
example
Die Zuteilung der Hilfsgüter an die betroffenen Regionen hat begonnen.
The allocation of relief supplies to the affected regions has begun.
Usage tips
Word structure
The word is the nominalization of the verb 'zuteilen' (to allocate). It consists of the prefix 'zu-', which indicates direction or assignment, and the word 'Teilung' (division). A 'Zuteilung' (allocation) is therefore the act of distributing something to someone.
EXAMPLE
Die Zuteilung der Studienplätze erfolgt nach der Abiturnote.
The allocation of university places is based on the Abitur grade.
Sentence structure and usage
The prepositions 'von' (of) and 'an' (to) are very common with this word. With 'Zuteilung von' you say what is being distributed, and with 'Zuteilung an' (+ accusative) you say who receives it.
EXAMPLE
Die Zuteilung von finanziellen Mitteln an die Schulen wurde beschlossen.
The allocation of financial resources to the schools was approved.
Typical collocations
'Zuteilung' (allocation) is often used in official or administrative contexts. Typical combinations include the allocation of tasks, places, resources, or funds.
EXAMPLE
Jeder Mitarbeiter erhielt eine klare Zuteilung seiner Aufgaben für das Projekt.
Each employee received a clear allocation of their tasks for the project.
Register and style
This word belongs mainly to formal written language and administrative language. It is often found in official documents, reports, or news articles.
EXAMPLE
Der Antrag auf Zuteilung einer neuen Personalnummer muss schriftlich erfolgen.
The application for the allocation of a new personnel number must be submitted in writing.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Zuteilung vs Verteilung
distribution
'Verteilung' and 'Zuteilung' both have to do with something going to people or groups. 'Verteilung' is more general and can simply mean dividing something up and passing it on. 'Zuteilung' sounds more targeted and organized: something is assigned according to a plan, rule, or system, for example places, tasks, or resources. The words are easy to confuse because allocation often also involves distribution. If the decision or fixed assignment is important, 'Zuteilung' fits better. If the focus is only on passing something on, 'Verteilung' is more natural.
Zuteilung
Morgen informiert der Verein über die Zuteilung der Trainingszeiten.
Tomorrow, the club will provide information about the allocation of training times.
Verteilung
Die Verteilung der Spenden beginnt heute Nachmittag im Gemeindehaus.
The distribution of the donations begins this afternoon at the community center.