German VERB B1 Rank 12814

abfragen

to quiz / retrieve

abfragen – fragte ab – hat abgefragt

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Meanings

Forms

Forms adapted from the German Wiktionary entry abfragen, by Wiktionary contributors, licence CC BY-SA 4.0.

Usage tips

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confusable

abfragen vs fragen

to ask

Fragen can refer to asking a learner a single question. Abfragen, by contrast, means checking knowledge in a targeted and usually systematic way, testing several areas of content. Use fragen for a single point; for testing a whole area of learning, abfragen is more appropriate.

Visual example for fragen
abfragen

Die Lehrerin fragt den Schüler alle Hauptstädte Europas ab.

The teacher quizzes the student on all the capitals of Europe.

fragen

Die Lehrerin fragt den Schüler nach der Hauptstadt von Frankreich.

The teacher asks the student for the capital of France.

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In real life

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