
eigenhändig
personally
Carried out personally and without the help of other people; done with one's own hands.
Der Künstler hat jeden Druck eigenhändig signiert.
The artist personally signed every print.
personally / by one's own hand
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personally
Carried out personally and without the help of other people; done with one's own hands.
Der Künstler hat jeden Druck eigenhändig signiert.
The artist personally signed every print.
The word is made up of 'eigen' (own) and 'Hand' (hand). So it literally means 'with one's own hand' and emphasizes that an action is carried out personally and without outside help.
Der berühmte Autor schreibt alle seine Romane noch eigenhändig auf Papier.
The famous author still writes all his novels personally on paper.
'Eigenhändig' (personally/by one's own hand) is usually used as an adverb and then remains unchanged after the verb. It describes the manner of the action.
Sie hat den Kuchen für die Feier eigenhändig gebacken.
She personally baked the cake for the celebration.
Common verbs combined with 'eigenhändig' (personally/by one's own hand) are 'unterschreiben' (to sign), 'schreiben' (to write), 'bauen' (to build), 'reparieren' (to repair), or 'zubereiten' (to prepare). It is often about actions that have a personal touch or legal validity.
Das Testament muss vom Verfasser eigenhändig unterschrieben werden.
The will must be signed personally by the author.
oneself / even
Selbst and eigenhändig can express that someone handles something personally rather than having another person do it. Selbst mainly emphasizes the person acting, while eigenhändig additionally highlights that the action was carried out with their own hands. Use eigenhändig when this physical act is important.

Die Künstlerin signierte die Drucke eigenhändig.
The artist signed the prints in her own hand.
Die Künstlerin selbst signierte die Drucke.
The artist herself signed the prints.