In a dispute or negotiation, to yield and give up one's original, rigid position in order to make an agreement possible.
example
Nach langer Diskussion lenkte die Opposition schließlich ein und stimmte dem Kompromiss zu.
After a long discussion, the opposition finally gave in and agreed to the compromise.
Usage tips
Separable verb
'Einlenken' (to give in / to turn in) is a separable verb. The prefix 'ein-' is placed at the end of the main clause. In subordinate clauses or in the infinitive with 'zu', the verb stays together.
EXAMPLE
Der Politiker lenkte in der Debatte plötzlich ein.
The politician suddenly gave in during the debate.
Literal and figurative meaning
The verb consists of 'ein-' and 'lenken' (to steer). The literal meaning is to steer a vehicle in a direction. Figuratively, it means to 'einlenken' (give in) to someone else's course in a discussion, that is, to yield.
EXAMPLE
Der Radfahrer lenkte vorsichtig in den Verkehr ein.
The cyclist carefully turned into the traffic.
Context clues
You can recognize the meaning from the context. If it is about vehicles, traffic, or driving, it means turning in. If it is about a discussion, an argument, or a negotiation, it means 'nachgeben' (to give in).
EXAMPLE
Der Busfahrer musste langsam einlenken, um die Kurve zu schaffen.
The bus driver had to turn in slowly to make the curve.
Use without an object
In the meaning 'nachgeben' (to give in), 'einlenken' is usually used without an object. It describes the act of making a compromise itself.
EXAMPLE
Beide Seiten müssen bereit sein einzulenken, sonst gibt es keine Lösung.
Both sides must be willing to give in, otherwise there will be no solution.
Compare with
antonym
einlenken vs ablehnen
to reject
'ablehnen' and 'einlenken' can be opposites in conversations, arguments, or negotiations. Someone who 'ablehnt' something sticks with no and does not accept a proposal. Someone who 'einlenkt' gives in and moves toward the other side so that a solution becomes possible. 'ablehnen' therefore describes a firm negative answer. 'einlenken' describes a change in attitude after a conflict or discussion.
einlenken
Nach einer langen Pause lenkte der Vermieter ein und senkte die Miete etwas.
After a long pause, the landlord gave in and lowered the rent a little.
ablehnen
Ich habe den Vorschlag für das Training abgelehnt, weil er zu teuer war.
I rejected the proposal for the training session because it was too expensive.