Relates to things that arouse sexual desire or sexual excitement, or are connected with it. It describes a sensual, sexually stimulating atmosphere or aura.
example
Der Film enthält einige erotische Szenen und ist daher erst ab 16 Jahren freigegeben.
The film contains some erotic scenes and is therefore rated for ages 16 and up.
Usage tips
Word family
The adjective 'erotisch' (erotic) belongs to the word family around 'die Erotik' (eroticism). Both words come from the name of the Greek god of love, Eros.
EXAMPLE
Das Museum zeigt eine Ausstellung über Erotik in der antiken Kunst.
The museum is showing an exhibition about eroticism in ancient art.
Typical collocations
'Erotisch' (erotic) often describes an atmosphere or a quality. Common combinations are 'erotische Spannung' (erotic tension), 'eine erotische Ausstrahlung' (an erotic aura), 'erotische Literatur' (erotic literature), or 'erotische Kunst' (erotic art).
EXAMPLE
Zwischen den beiden Hauptfiguren des Romans herrscht eine knisternde erotische Spannung.
There is a crackling erotic tension between the two main characters of the novel.
Usage note
The word often describes a subtle, sensual attraction and not necessarily explicit sexual acts. It emphasizes the atmosphere, fantasy, and desire more.
EXAMPLE
Der Tanz hatte eine sehr erotische und zugleich elegante Wirkung.
The dance had a very erotic and at the same time elegant effect.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
erotisch vs sexy
sexy
'sexy' and 'erotisch' both have to do with sexual attraction. 'sexy' often directly describes a person, clothing, or appearance as sexually attractive. It is very colloquial and can also sound casual or evaluative. 'erotisch' is more about describing a mood, aura, scene, or art that feels sensual and sexually stimulating. Learners may confuse the words because both occur in similar situations. As a simple guide: a person or an outfit can be 'sexy'; an atmosphere, a film, or a picture is more likely to feel 'erotisch'.
erotisch
Der Film zeigt eine erotische Szene, ohne sehr direkt zu werden.
The film shows an erotic scene without becoming very explicit.
sexy
Jana findet das schwarze Kleid schön, aber ein bisschen zu sexy für das Büro.
Jana thinks the black dress is beautiful, but a bit too sexy for the office.