The continued existence or survival of something over time. The term is often used in connection with securing the future of institutions, species, or traditions.
example
Der Klimawandel bedroht den Fortbestand vieler Tierarten.
Climate change threatens the continued existence of many animal species.
Usage tips
Word composition
The word is made up of 'fort-' (in the sense of 'weiter' — onward/continuing) and 'Bestand' (existence). So it literally describes the 'Weiter-Bestehen' (continued existence) of something.
EXAMPLE
Die Spenden sichern den Fortbestand des Projekts für ein weiteres Jahr.
The donations secure the continued existence of the project for another year.
Formal style
'Der Fortbestand' (continued existence) is a written-language word and is used in formal or official contexts. It sounds more elevated than simply 'das Weiterbestehen' (the continuing existence).
EXAMPLE
Die Regierung hat Maßnahmen zum Fortbestand der heimischen Industrie beschlossen.
The government has adopted measures to ensure the continued existence of domestic industry.
Typical collocations
This noun is very often used with verbs such as 'sichern' (to secure), 'gewährleisten' (to ensure), 'gefährden' (to endanger), or 'bedrohen' (to threaten).
EXAMPLE
Der Mangel an Nachwuchs gefährdet den Fortbestand des Handwerksbetriebs.
The lack of young talent endangers the continued existence of the craft business.
Use with genitive
Very often, a noun in the genitive specifies whose existence is meant. Examples are 'der Fortbestand des Unternehmens' (the continued existence of the company) or 'der Fortbestand einer Tradition' (the continued existence of a tradition).
EXAMPLE
Der Fortbestand der Monarchie wird im Land kontrovers diskutiert.
The continued existence of the monarchy is being controversially discussed in the country.
Compare with
antonym
Fortbestand vs Ende
end
'das Ende' and 'der Fortbestand' are clear opposites. 'das Ende' means that something stops, is over, or no longer continues to exist. 'der Fortbestand' means that something continues to exist and remains in place in the future. 'Fortbestand' sounds rather formal and often fits clubs, companies, traditions, species, or institutions. In short: with 'Ende', something stops; with 'Fortbestand', it continues.
Fortbestand
Neue Spenden sichern den Fortbestand des Museums für die nächsten Jahre.
New donations secure the museum's continued existence for the next few years.
Ende
Das Ende des kleinen Kinos war für viele Menschen im Viertel traurig.
The end of the small cinema was sad for many people in the neighborhood.