A small house, usually built of wood, in a garden, used for storing garden tools, as a hobby room, or as a simple place to spend time.
example
Im Winter lagern wir die Gartenmöbel im Gartenhaus.
In winter, we store the garden furniture in the garden shed.
Usage tips
Compound word
The word is a clear compound of 'Garten' (garden) and 'Haus' (house). The 'n' between them is a linking -n that connects the two words. So it is literally a house that stands in the garden.
EXAMPLE
Das Wort „Gartenhaus“ beschreibt genau, was es ist: ein Haus im Garten.
The word 'Gartenhaus' (garden shed) describes exactly what it is: a house in the garden.
Correct preposition
To express movement, you use 'ins Gartenhaus' (into the garden shed, accusative). To describe a place where someone or something is located, you say 'im Gartenhaus' (in the garden shed, dative).
EXAMPLE
Wir gehen jetzt ins Gartenhaus, um die Stühle zu holen.
We're going into the garden shed now to get the chairs.
Typical collocations
A garden shed is often mentioned in connection with storing or keeping things. Typical verbs are 'etwas im Gartenhaus lagern' (to store something in the garden shed), 'unterstellen' (to put under shelter), or 'aufbewahren' (to keep/store).
EXAMPLE
Im Herbst müssen wir alle empfindlichen Pflanzen im Gartenhaus unterstellen.
In autumn, we have to put all the sensitive plants in the garden shed for shelter.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Gartenhaus vs Hütte
hut / lodge
'die Hütte' (hut) and 'das Gartenhaus' (garden shed) can both mean a small, often simple house. However, 'Hütte' is more general: it can stand anywhere and serve as simple accommodation. 'Gartenhaus' is more specific and stands in a garden. People often store tools there, work on hobbies, or sit in it briefly in summer. The words can be confused because a Gartenhaus can look like a small Hütte. If the location and use in the garden are important, you say 'Gartenhaus'. If you only mean a simple small house, 'Hütte' is the better fit.
Gartenhaus
Die Fahrräder stehen im Gartenhaus hinter dem Haus.
The bicycles are in the garden shed behind the house.